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Why
El Escorial
is special
The massive El Escorial countryside building contains - under one roof - a striking
royal pantheon, palace, monastery, basilica, library, school, and art
collection.

Top Five
El Escorial
must-sees

Royal
Crypt - All but three of the kings that ruled Spain over the past five
centuries are interned in this ornately stunning mausoleum.

Basilica
- Its high altar and backdrop is decorated with gold and precious artwork.

Library
- Rare historic books and manuscripts fill this richly decorated room.

Art
Galleries - You see works by master artists including Titian, Velasquez and
El Greco.

Phillip
II Chambers - The relative simplicity of King Philip's living quarters in
Escorial reflect the lifestyle of this powerful, deeply religious king.

El Escorial
tips & insights

King
Philip II built El Escorial (1557-84) for many purposes, including as a final
resting place for his royal parents, himself, and his kings-to-be descendants.

The
austerity of the El Escorial exterior granite structure (see photo) gives scant
hint of the resplendent rooms that lie inside.

The
monastery is not open to the public because it is operational.

Ehl
Es-kohr'-ee-uhl is how El Escorial is pronounced. It was named for the nearby
town of Escorial.

You
can visit El Escorial as a day trip from Madrid. It's only 40 kilometers (25
miles) away.



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