British Museum

tips you can trust

 

 

Why the
British Museum
is special

The British Museum in London, England exhibits a wealth of cultural masterpieces including famous antiquities and historic documents. Its four most celebrated crowd-pullers are the:

Rosetta Stone
Elgin Marbles
Great Court

---

Rosetta Stone

---

Hieroglyphics decoder

The 2200-year-old Rosetta Stone (see photo) stands only one meter high but is of towering significance. Its discovery in 1799 enabled archaeologists to decipher the hieroglyphics chiseled on ancient Egyptian temples. This was possible because an identical message is repeated on the Rosetta Stone using three different written languages. One of them is hieroglyphics. Because the archaeologists knew the other two, they learned how to interpret hieroglyphics.

---

Elgin Marbles

---

Their original home

These ancient Greek sculptures once adorned the Parthenon in Athens. In the nineteenth century, Lord Elgin shipped them to England.

---

Controversy

The Elgin Marbles have embroiled the British Museum in a growing controversy. A number of individuals and cultural organizations argue that the museum should return these artistic masterpieces to Greece because Lord Elgin "stole" them (that is, he took them without obtaining proper approvals from the Greek government and people).

---

---

Learn more British Museum tips ...

    

Wonders of England

England wonder map

World's Top 100 Wonders

World's Top 1000 Wonders

---

---

London

---

Explore my
candid country, region
and other travel guides
Click links for tips & insights