Why the
Basilica Cistern
in Istanbul is special

This 15-century-old underground water storage reservoir has a mystical atmosphere.

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Basilica Cistern
tips & insights

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History in brief

It was built in 6th century by Byzantine Emperor Justinian and was rediscovered in 1545 after being forgotten for centuries. It was cleaned, restored, and opened to visitors in 1987.

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Ambiance

The sound of dripping water and classical music conjure up the Phantom of the Opera underground boat scene. The reflections of the lights off the water create an eerie, fantastical setting.

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Walkways

You explore the space walking on the wooden platforms raised just above the water line. Before they were built, you had to ride a small boat.

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Facts & tidbits

The 336 ancient marble columns that support the ceiling were recycled from demolished buildings. They are nearly 9 meters (30 feet) high.

The bases of two columns have sculpted Medusa heads and are popular with camera-toting tourists.

The water is very shallow today but sometimes nearly reached the high ceiling when the system was operational.

James Bond film fans will recognize this wonder. It was used as a location for From Russia With Love.

The site is within walking distance of the Hagia Sophia and Blue Mosque Hillman Wonders.

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Wonders of Turkey - Home page

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Site map

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Turkish Culture and Tourist Office

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Basilica Cistern photo by Chris Ruggles - CC BY 2.0

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