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Citadel of Saladin
City of the Dead
Colossus of Rameses II
Egyptian Museum
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Sphinx
Pyramids of Egypt at Giza
Step Pyramid
of Djoser
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The immense statue of the great 13th century Pharoah Rameses II is exquisitely sculpted.
One lies on its back (see photo) in a museum shelter near ancient Memphis. The other will stand upright at the new Grand Egyptian Museum (opening 2013) in Giza . When it opens, I will rename this web page, "Colossi of Rameses II".
It's in a prone position because the lower part of its legs are lost forever. One benefit is visitors can see the upper part of the body at close range.
It measures 10 meters (33 feet) in length - and this is without full legs.
The site is about 50 kilometers (30 miles) south of Cairo, making it an easy daytrip. Combine the trip with the relatively nearby Step Pyramid of Djoser and the Alabaster Sphinx.
This one can stand erect because it has its full legs. With them, it rises 11 meters (36 feet).
Both stood three millennia ago in front of a Ptah Temple gate in Memphis, which was once a capital of Egypt. They were discovered by the Italian archaeologist Giovanni Caviglia in 1820. Being buried in sand helped preserve them.
The ruler Mohammed Ali donated the Memphis-area statue to the British Museum. It had to decline the generous gift because it was too large and heavy for safe transporting to London.


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Photo by Arancidamoeba - CC BY-SA 2.0

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