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See "About my bird list" section below for criteria.
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These Galapagos residents are world famous for their bright blue web feet (see
photo above).
During
the courtship dance, the male blue-footed booby comically raises his feet up and
down, alternating between the two. He's showing off how blue his feet are (the
deeper the blue, the greater the woo).
Blue-footed
boobies catch fish by plunge-diving into shallow shore water. This spectacular
feat captivates visitors.
Most Galapagos islands, but best bets are Espanola, Fernandina, Isabela, and North Seymour.
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This is one of the world's shortest of penguin species and it is the only one found
north of the equator.
Galapagos
penguins nest in niches in rocky coastal lava cliffs - and spend their
out-of-the-water time living on those protective formations.
Sometimes
these flightless aquatic birds intermingle with snorkelers.![]()
Bartolome (at Pinnacle Rock), Fernandina and Isabel.
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Males inflate their bright-red throat pouch (see photo
above) to attract and seduce
females.
The
bird was aptly named after the frigate ship, a fast vessel used by pirates.
Reason: The frigatebird hijacks the food of other birds in mid air.
It has
enviable aerial maneuverability despite its broad wingspan.
There
are two main species: Magnificent and Greater.
Genovesa, North Seymour, and San Cristobal.
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Through a slow evolutionary process, the wings of these birds gradually shrank.
This
occurred so that the body would become more streamlined and therefore swim
faster underwater in quest of its chief food: bottom-fishes, octopuses and eels.
The
wings atrophied so much that the bird could no longer fly. That poses no concern
because there are no land-based natural predators around to fly away from.
After
fishing, the flightless cormorant stretches out its stunted wings to dry them
(see photo).
Fernandina and Isabela.
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These sizable birds can live up to 50 years
They have one of the world's largest
wing spans (up to 2.5 meters or 8 feet).
To
see the waved albatrosses in the Galapagos, come between April and December
(they are gone from January to March.)
Waved
albatrosses can cruise-glide the South Pacific thermals searching for surface
fish for over a year without ever landing on water or land.
Espanola (almost all the world's waved albatrosses breed and nest on this island).
Each is fascinating. Listing is alphabetical.
Brown pelican
Darwin's
finches
Greater
flamingo
Nazca booty
Red-billed
tropicbird
Red-footed
booby
Oystercracker
Stilts
Swallow-tailed
gull
Vemillion
flycatcher
Bird lovers relish seeing dozens of other interesting birds in the Galapagos in addition to the ones listed above. They include Galapagos doves, Galapagos hawks, Galapagos mockingbirds, lava gulls, brown noddies, short-eared owls, great blue herons, storm petrals, white-cheeked pintail doves, and yellow warblers.
Ranking criterion: Impartial consensus of sophisticated travelers.
Category criterion: This top 5 list embraces birds, whether they can fly or not. See my land-and-shore page for creatures like marine iguanas and my marine life page for those like dolphins.
Top 5 land & shore wildlife
rankings
Top 5 marine life rankings

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